October 18, 2022
The American Society for Clinical Pathology (ASCP) published the results of its 2021 wage survey in the American Journal of Clinical Pathology on Oct. 5. The confidential survey collects wage data from the clinical laboratory workforce in the United States. The 2021 report includes data from 9,819 respondents.
After adjusting for inflation, the mean hourly wage for staff-level personnel increased for only two occupations since 2019: cytologist and medical laboratory scientist/medical technologist/clinical laboratory scientist. Wage decreases for other staff-level occupations ranged between –0.53% and –5.48%. Most lead and supervisor-level occupational titles reported wage rate increases in 2021, but investigators noted that these increases have not kept up with the current inflation. Geographically, laboratory professionals from urban areas continue to earn more than their rural counterparts.
The 2021 wage survey also examined the effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on wages, burnout, laboratory testing and staffing. Data indicated that, despite a significant pandemic-related increase in testing volume with rapid turnaround time demands, 84% of respondents indicated no change in their salary at the time of publication. Furthermore, 6.5% of respondents reported a temporary or permanent decrease in salary related to COVID-19; 9.5% reported a salary increase.
The results also underscored many of the challenges facing the laboratory science community. At the time of the survey, 52.5% of respondents reported “presently experiencing burnout.” Additionally, 37.1% of respondents reported considering getting a similar position in a different clinical laboratory and 30.5% reported considering changing careers completely.
According to investigators, the findings highlight the need to recognize the essential contributions that laboratory professionals make to patient care and support their efforts. Potential solutions include “developing clearly defined pathways for individuals who may be interested in entering the laboratory workforce, addressing retention, advocating for higher wages, and identifying structural barriers and solutions that may affect equitable access to employment in the laboratory professions or entering the field.”
AABB encourages members to participate in ASCP wage and vacancy surveys, which have served as the primary source of information for academic, government and industry labor analysts since 1988. The data collected in this survey will be used as a starting point for additional in-depth surveys to be used to inform recruitment, retention, education, marketing, certification and advocacy.